Hormonal regulation of appetite
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Vagal Control of Satiety and Hormonal Regulation of Appetite
The paradigm for the control of feeding behavior has changed significantly. In this review, we present evidence that the separation of function in which cholecystokinin (CCK) controls short-term food intake and leptin regulate long-term eating behavior and body weight become less clear. In addition to the hypothalamus, the vagus nerve is critically involved in the control of feeding by transmit...
متن کاملHormonal Regulators of Appetite
Obesity is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. There has been a significant worsening of the obesity epidemic mainly due to alterations in dietary intake and energy expenditure. Alternatively, cachexia, or pathologic weight loss, is a significant problem for individuals with chronic disease. Despite their obvious differences, both processes involve hormones that regulate a...
متن کاملRegulation of Appetite: Role of Serotonin and Hypothalamus
Serotonin (5-HT), a mono-aminergic neurotransmitter is biochemically derived from tryptophan and is mainly found in gastrointestinal tract, platelets and central nervous system of animals. Serotonin (5-HT) in coordination with hypothalamus plays an important role in the CNS control of appetite, eating behavior, and energy balance and body weight. It has a special role in control of carbohydrate...
متن کاملNeuropharmacology of appetite regulation.
Patient consultations concerning weight problems are frequent but the over-all response to drug treatment is poor. There are many so-called anorexic drugs but the range of unwanted actions is even larger and often with distressing results. The costs to the National Health Service of doctors prescribing appetite-suppressant drugs exceeded E3.5 m in 1975 but there is little evidence of proportion...
متن کاملPhysical activity and hormonal regulation of appetite: sex differences and weight control.
Physical activity is an important contributor to regulation of energy balance and body composition. In this article, we separate the impact of exercise from the confounding influence of energy imbalance and highlight sex differences in hormonal and appetite responses to physical activity. The evolving story may influence our thinking regarding the use of physical activity to manage body composi...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Obesity Reviews
سال: 2007
ISSN: 1467-7881,1467-789X
DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-789x.2007.00320.x